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TENER QUE Y HAY QUE

Buenos días caballeros,

Espero que has estudiado la cuenta corta que se llama El águila y la zorra.

Hoy vamos a hablar sobre el verbo Tener y sus expresiones que usamos a diario. 

Pero antes de empezar, vamos a ver algunos instrucciones para mi BLOG.

Instucciones : 
1. Do not start writing just after opening my blog. You will write only after you are done reading and learning.
2. Write Topic and Date clearly and maintain Index
3. You only have to write the learning outcome and the content of the topic.
4. Homework to be done in notebook.
5. Write Learning outcome before starting to write the content of the topic.

Learning outcome  : 
After completing this lesson, the learner will be able to - 
1. Understand the meaning of tener

2. learn the conjugation of tener

3. Write sentences to express obligation and necessity 


Vamos a empezar nuestro tópico 

TENER QUE Y HAY QUE


Tener que + infinitive (Non conjugated verb)  is one way to express obligation or necessity. This expression can be translated as “someone has to do something.” Tener is conjugated according to the subject of the sentence.
Tengo que comer las verduras.
I have to eat the vegetables.
Ángel tiene que leer el periódico.
Ángel has to read the newspaper.
Ellos tienen que comprar una revista.
They have to buy a magazine.
In Spanish, the verb, tener que, is the way to say that we need to or have to do something. When we use tener que, we need to change the verb, tener, so it agrees with the person or people that have to do something. So before we use it in a sentence, we need to ask ourselves: 'Who needs to do something?' Do you need to do something? Do they need to do something? Do I need to do something? 

Let's look at some more examples

Hay que + infinitive is used to express the idea of “one must do something” or, “it is necessary to do something.” It is a more general expression and since there is no subject, the verb form hay is always used.
Hay que tomar un taxi.
It is necessary to take a taxi.
Hay que estudiar mucho.
One must study a lot.
These examples illustrate the contrasting uses of these two expressions:
María tiene un examen el lunes. Ella tiene que estudiar.
María has a test on Monday. She has to study.
No es fácil aprender el español. Hay que practicar mucho.
It isn’t easy to learn Spanish. It is necessary to practice a lot.

Spanish also has many idiomatic expressions. Although their literal translations sound odd to English speakers, they sound perfectly natural to native speakers. Here is one example:


Not down all the expression in your notebook. 
Imp : Conjugate tener with all other subjects and not only with yo form.


                               Homework Exercise :


1. Arrange the words to build sentences. 



a) tiene /que/ de/ madre/ La/ Juan/ salir.

_____________________________________________

b) deberes/ tiene/ Su/ los/ hacer/ que/ hijo

_____________________________________________


c). autobús/ Todos/ coger/ que/ tienen/ el/ los/ días

_____________________________________________

d) a/ Tenemos/ escuchar/ que padres/ nuestros

_____________________________________________

e) de / desayunar / tengo / al / ir / que / colegio / Antes

_____________________________________________

f) móvil / tiene / utilizar / el / Ella / que .

_____________________________________________

g)  padre / chico / tiene / que / Pedro / un / Para / a / ser / obedecer / su / buen

_____________________________________________

h). casa / pronto / tu / volver / Tienes / que / a

_____________________________________________

i).  tienen / coger / temprano / pasajeros / Los / avión / que / el / muy

_____________________________________________

j).  de / tenéis / ir / Vosotros / esta / tarde / compras / que

_____________________________________________

2. Completa las oraciones con “tener” y traduce:

(a) Ella .............................. ganas de comer pizza cada semana.
...................................................................................................................................................

(b) Nosotros .............................. prisa para ir a la biblioteca.
...................................................................................................................................................

(c) Mi padre dijo que .............................. (ellos) la culpa.
...................................................................................................................................................

(d) Yo .............................. interés en jugar al baloncesto.
...................................................................................................................................................

(e) Nosotros .............................. hambre, por eso vamos al restaurante
..................................................................................................................................

3. Escribe una frase con tener + expresiones:

(a) Tener hambre: ............................................................................................................... 
(b) Tener prisa: .................................................................................................................... 
(c) Tener razón: ................................................................................................................... 
(d) Tener éxito: .................................................................................................................... 
(e) Tener culpa: ...................................................................................................................

Comments

  1. Aditya Rana21 April 2020 at 10:33

    Good morning sir I am Aditya rana of 8-C

    ReplyDelete
  2. Soumil Sahu21 April 2020 at 10:34

    Good morning sir
    Soumil Sahu 8C

    ReplyDelete
  3. Unknown21 April 2020 at 10:35

    Good morning sir I am rudraksh of class 8C

    ReplyDelete
  4. Laksh21 April 2020 at 10:37

    Good morning sir

    ReplyDelete
  5. Unknown21 April 2020 at 10:39

    rishul 8c

    ReplyDelete
  6. Ayan khan21 April 2020 at 10:41

    Good morning sir Mohd Ayan Khan 8c

    ReplyDelete
  7. Daniel. P. Tonsing21 April 2020 at 10:42

    Good morning sir
    Daniel p tonsing
    Class 8c

    ReplyDelete
  8. Shaun Gomes21 April 2020 at 10:42

    Good Morning sir. This is Shaun Gomes

    ReplyDelete
  9. Eric Prakash21 April 2020 at 10:42

    Good Morning ma'am
    ERIC PRAKASH
    8-C

    ReplyDelete
  10. Lalmuansang Tangpua21 April 2020 at 10:43

    Good morning sir
    Im T.Thang 8C

    ReplyDelete
  11. Darsh Kothari21 April 2020 at 10:44

    Good morning sir I am Darsh Kothari 8c

    ReplyDelete
  12. Karan kumar21 April 2020 at 10:45

    Good morning sir I'm karan kumar 8c

    ReplyDelete
  13. Blessal Babu21 April 2020 at 10:45

    Good morning sir I am blessal babu

    ReplyDelete
  14. Anuj lakra21 April 2020 at 10:46

    Good morning ma'am Anuj lakra 8-c

    ReplyDelete
  15. ANIKET21 April 2020 at 10:46

    Good morning sir
    I am Aniket 8C

    ReplyDelete
  16. Nilotpal Hajong21 April 2020 at 10:47

    Good Morning sir,
    This is Nilotpal Hajong from 8-C

    ReplyDelete
  17. Annie Nathan21 April 2020 at 10:48

    Good morning I'm Arik

    ReplyDelete
  18. Snehal Bennychan21 April 2020 at 10:51

    Good morning sir I am Snehal Bennychan

    ReplyDelete
  19. Rachit Lakra21 April 2020 at 10:55

    Good Morning Sir. I am Rachit Lakra 8-C

    ReplyDelete
  20. Krishna Kohli21 April 2020 at 11:00

    Good morning ma'am,
    Krishna Kohli 8c

    ReplyDelete
  21. Sharon Saji21 April 2020 at 11:06

    Good morning sir
    I am Sharon

    ReplyDelete
  22. Anuraag21 April 2020 at 11:18

    Good morning sir
    Anuragg 8c

    ReplyDelete
  23. Unknown21 April 2020 at 11:18

    Good morning sir. I am krishnav rastogi 8c

    ReplyDelete
  24. Anonymous21 April 2020 at 11:20

    Good morning sir . I am Rajveer Singh. Class 8c

    ReplyDelete
  25. vishesh sagar21 April 2020 at 11:41

    Good morning sir im vishesh sagar

    ReplyDelete
  26. John lal21 April 2020 at 12:32

    John lal

    ReplyDelete
  27. Husamuddin Ahmed22 April 2020 at 07:35

    Husamuddin Ahmed 8C

    ReplyDelete
  28. John lal22 April 2020 at 12:13

    John lal

    ReplyDelete
  29. Unknown24 April 2020 at 08:41

    Aaryan Bhutani 8C

    ReplyDelete
  30. Govind Sharma24 April 2020 at 11:12

    Good morning sir
    Govind Sharma 8C

    ReplyDelete

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